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EVALUATIONS OF EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT
See also:
Best Fit - Child - Psychologist
Gifted Testing
Educational
Testing For Gifted Placement
Dr. Todd uses two individualized
educational tests, approved by the School District of the Palm Beaches for gifted placement.
One test is the Wechsler Individual Achievement Test (WIAT). Her preference,
however, is the Woodcock-Johnson III Tests
of Achievement, (W-J III Ach), as it is used nationally for placement of exceptional
children.
The Woodcock-Johnson III Tests of Achievement:
The W-J III Ach. as it is
known, consists of a number of basic subtests, which are designed to
measure the core aspects of basic academic skills, which contribute to
academic achievement. The results are described in standard scores and
percentiles, as well as in age and grade equivalents. The test yields a
comprehensive profile of the child's actual achievement in core areas.
For purposes of gifted
testing, the Palm Beach Public Schools district requests only scores on
the Broad Reading Cluster and the Broad Math Cluster. Both the Broad
Reading Cluster and the Broad Math Cluster consists of three subtests.
Broad Reading Cluster
Letter-Word
Identification measures basic reading skills in identifying letters and
words and pronouncing words correctly. It also offers insight into a
child’s phonetic word attack skills.
Reading Fluency
measures the ability to read very simple sentences, under a timed
condition, while retaining an understanding of the
statement. The person determines if the statement is true or false.
Passage Comprehension
consists of three parts, with the beginning level consisting
of a pictographic representation of a word that is matched with a
symbol. Next, pictured items must be matched with a short phrase
describing one of the pictures. Lastly, a short passage is read and a
missing key word identified to give meaning to the paragraph.
Broad Math
Cluster
Math Calculation measures basic arithmetic skills in the
basic math processes such as; addition, subtraction,
multiplication, division, fractions, algebra, trigonometry
and calculus.
Math Fluency measures the ability to solve simple
addition, subtraction and multiplication facts quickly.
Applied Problems requires a person to analyze and
solve math problems.
Educational Screening:
When a parent or teacher
needs a quick assessment of a child’s basic skills in reading math
calculation and spelling, the Wide Range Achievement Test is an accurate
and quick assessment tool. This test can be administered in a group for
the math and spelling sections and individually for the reading portion.
A grade level equivalent score is obtained. This test is relatively
inexpensive. High sores on this test may indicate the need for a more
comprehensive achievement test, especially if the child is being
considered for a program for the gifted or is being considered for
acceleration.
Gifted Testing Criteria For Academic Testing
The criteria established by
the Palm Beach County School District for admission into their gifted programs is a
percentile score of 90 or above on an individually administered
standardized, approved educational test. For the Woodcock-Johnson
III Tests of Achievement, the Broad Cluster score and the Broad Math
Cluster score is used. Children must obtain a qualifying score in one or
both of the clusters. For very young children, scores cannot be obtained
and thus may be incomplete. In this case, the school system accepts the
subtest scores, as long as they fall at the 90 percentile or above.
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